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|TermTopics=Seven-Point Instructions of Cause and Effect
|TermTopics=Seven-Point Instructions of Cause and Effect
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|jumbo-text=The seven-point instructions of cause and effect is a systematic meditation practice for cultivating bodhicitta through a logical progression of contemplations. It begins with recognizing all beings as having been one's mother in past lives, then sequentially contemplates: remembering their kindness, wishing to repay that kindness, cultivating love, developing compassion, generating the extraordinary resolve to personally liberate all beings, and finally arousing bodhicitta—the aspiration to attain enlightenment for the sake of all. This stepwise method builds bodhicitta by transforming one's relationship with others from indifference to unconditional love and responsibility.
|jumbo-text=The seven-point instructions of cause and effect are a systematic meditation practice for cultivating bodhicitta through a logical progression of contemplations. The practice begins with recognizing all beings as having been one's mother in past lives, and then moves sequentially through five other contemplations until the seventh instruction is reached—that is, the arousing of bodhicitta, the aspiration to attain enlightenment for the sake of all. This stepwise method builds bodhicitta by transforming one's relationship with others from indifference to a strong sense of connection, unconditional love, and responsibility.
|main-text=The seven-point cause and effect instruction method of developing bodhicitta was introduced to Tibet by Atiśa and  was later adopted by the Kadampa masters.<ref>[[Guarisco, E.|Elio Guarisco]] and [[McLeod, I.|Ingrid McLeod]] (Kalu Rinpoché Translation Group), trans. and ed., ''[[Buddhist Ethics (2003)|The Treasury of Knowledge, Book Five: Buddhist Ethics]]'', by [['jam mgon kong sprul|Jamgön Kongtrül Lodrö Tayé]] (Boulder, CO: [[Snow Lion Publications]], 2003), 172.</ref>
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<h3>The Lineage</h3>
The sevenfold cause-and-effect instructions for developing bodhicitta belong to the Vast Conduct lineage, also known as the lineage of Extensive Deeds. The practice derives from an unbroken transmission originating with Śākyamuni Buddha, who passed the lineage to Maitreya, who then transmitted it to Asaṅga. This lineage was then passed onto Asaṅga's brother Vasubandhu, and subsequently through to Candragomin and to Atiśa. Atiśa brought this lineage to Tibet, where it was subsequently adopted by the Kadampa masters.<ref>Elio Guarisco and Ingrid McLeod (Kalu Rinpoché Translation Group), trans. and ed., ''The Treasury of Knowledge, Book Five: Buddhist Ethics'', by Jamgön Kongtrul Lodrö Tayé (Boulder, CO: Snow Lion Publications, 2003), 172.</ref>


The first six  instructions in this tradition are the sequence of causes that are required for generating bodhicitta, and the seventh instruction is the result itself, the actual mind of bodhicitta.
<h3>The Instructions</h3>
The seven-point instructions of cause and effect are so named because six of the points are causes leading to bodhicitta, while the seventh is bodhicitta itself as the resultant state of mind. It is named "cause and effect" because the mind cultivated through each instruction acts as a cause for the next, with each subsequent state of mind arising as the effect of the one preceding it.  


The six causes are:
The six causes are:
:1. recognizing all beings as having been our mothers (མར་ཤེས་)
:2. remembering the kindness of all those mothers (དྲིན་དྲན་)
:3. wishing to repay these mother beings' kindness (དྲིན་གསོ་)
:4. affectionate love for all these mother beings (ཡིད་དུ་འོང་བའི་བྱམས་པ་)
:5. great compassion wishing that all beings be free from all forms of suffering (སྙིང་རྗེ་ཆེན་པོ་)
:6. superior altruistic intent that takes responsibility for doing something about the plight of beings trapped in samsara  (ལྷག་བསམ་རྣམ་དག་)
The seventh instruction is the result itself that we are aiming for:
:7. the mind of enlightenment—that is, bodhicitta (བྱང་ཆུབ་ཀྱི་སེམས་)
By contemplating each of these instructions and developing the realizations associated with them, step by step we put each cause in place so that, eventually, we can give rise to our goal, the resultant mind of enlightenment.


:1. recognizing all beings as having been our mothers
:2. remembering the kindness of all those mothers
:3. wishing to repay these mother beings' kindness
:4. affectionate love for all these mother beings
:5. great compassion wishing that all beings be free from all forms of suffering
:6. superior altruistic intent/exceptional resolve that takes responsibility for doing something about the plight of beings trapped in samsara


The seventh instruction is the result itself that we are aiming for:


:7. the mind of enlightenment—that is, bodhicitta


By contemplating each of these instructions and developing the realizations associated with them, step by step we put each cause in place so that, eventually, we can give rise to our goal, the resultant mind of enlightenment.


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Revision as of 13:23, 16 April 2026


Seven-Point Instructions of Cause and Effect
Key Concepts


The seven-point instructions of cause and effect are a systematic meditation practice for cultivating bodhicitta through a logical progression of contemplations. The practice begins with recognizing all beings as having been one's mother in past lives, and then moves sequentially through five other contemplations until the seventh instruction is reached—that is, the arousing of bodhicitta, the aspiration to attain enlightenment for the sake of all. This stepwise method builds bodhicitta by transforming one's relationship with others from indifference to a strong sense of connection, unconditional love, and responsibility.



The Lineage

The sevenfold cause-and-effect instructions for developing bodhicitta belong to the Vast Conduct lineage, also known as the lineage of Extensive Deeds. The practice derives from an unbroken transmission originating with Śākyamuni Buddha, who passed the lineage to Maitreya, who then transmitted it to Asaṅga. This lineage was then passed onto Asaṅga's brother Vasubandhu, and subsequently through to Candragomin and to Atiśa. Atiśa brought this lineage to Tibet, where it was subsequently adopted by the Kadampa masters.[1]

The Instructions

The seven-point instructions of cause and effect are so named because six of the points are causes leading to bodhicitta, while the seventh is bodhicitta itself as the resultant state of mind. It is named "cause and effect" because the mind cultivated through each instruction acts as a cause for the next, with each subsequent state of mind arising as the effect of the one preceding it.

The six causes are:

1. recognizing all beings as having been our mothers (མར་ཤེས་)
2. remembering the kindness of all those mothers (དྲིན་དྲན་)
3. wishing to repay these mother beings' kindness (དྲིན་གསོ་)
4. affectionate love for all these mother beings (ཡིད་དུ་འོང་བའི་བྱམས་པ་)
5. great compassion wishing that all beings be free from all forms of suffering (སྙིང་རྗེ་ཆེན་པོ་)
6. superior altruistic intent that takes responsibility for doing something about the plight of beings trapped in samsara (ལྷག་བསམ་རྣམ་དག་)

The seventh instruction is the result itself that we are aiming for:

7. the mind of enlightenment—that is, bodhicitta (བྱང་ཆུབ་ཀྱི་སེམས་)

By contemplating each of these instructions and developing the realizations associated with them, step by step we put each cause in place so that, eventually, we can give rise to our goal, the resultant mind of enlightenment.

  1. ↑ Elio Guarisco and Ingrid McLeod (Kalu Rinpoché Translation Group), trans. and ed., The Treasury of Knowledge, Book Five: Buddhist Ethics, by Jamgön Kongtrul Lodrö Tayé (Boulder, CO: Snow Lion Publications, 2003), 172.

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Thubten Chodron: Seven Point Cause and Effect Method - Part 1
Robert Thurman: The Sevenfold Causal Instruction in Universal Compassion
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Venerable Gyalten Lekden: Guided Meditation: 7 Steps to Compassion
Venerable Thubten Samten: Selected Lam Rim Topics: Seven Point Cause and Effect
Venerable Geshe Dorji Damdul: Sevenfold Cause and Effect Method to Generate Bodhichitta

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