Translation Memory:013-Tsadra-BCA-Com-Minyak-Ch9/352

013-Tsadra-BCA-Com-Minyak-Ch9/352 ID: 013-Tsadra-BCA-Com-Minyak-Ch9 <br> Date: 10 September 2025 <br> Creator: Gwen, Migmar, Dawa, Jeremi <br> Origin: Tsadra Foundation

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English	In the Prāsaṅgika system, the literal statements in texts like the Hundred Thousand Verse Mother, which explicitly apply the qualifier ultimately to the object of negation, are definitive in meaning. Moreover, even when the words of a qualifier ultimately are not applied to the object of negation, as in the[p.83]The Profound Reality of Interdependence Duckworth, Douglas S., trans. The Profound Reality of Interdependence: An Overview of the Wisdom Chapter of the Way of the Bodhisattva. By Künzang Sönam. New York: Oxford University Press, 2019. Heart Sūtra, it should be understood in these concise demonstrations as it is in the contexts of the extensive explanations, where intrinsically is also applied to the object of negation. Even when this is not applied, as in “no form, no feeling. . . ,”119Heart Sūtra, 45b. there is no difference in the fact that all the sūtras that teach emptiness are definitive in meaning. This is because when a qualifier is applied in one context, as in the Hundred Thousand Verses, all the other sūtras with its shared subject matter also are understood perforce to make this qualification. Therefore, when a Mother Sūtra states, “no form, no feeling. . . ,” it is not teaching that form and feeling do not exist. Rather, it is teaching that they do not intrinsically exist; there is a big difference.
RootTextChapterNum	9
RootTextVerseNum	7
SegmentFormat	Commentary
SourcePageNumber	73
SourceSabcheNumber	2.2.1.3.1.2.2.3.2
SourceSegmentOrder	352
Tibetan	ལུགས་འདིར་ནི་ཡུམ་འབུམ་པ་ལ་སོགས་དགག་བྱ་ལ་དོན་དམ་གྱི་ཁྱད་པར་དངོས་སུ་སྦྱར་བ་རྣམས་སྒྲ་ཇི་བཞིན་པའི་ངེས་དོན་ཡིན་པར་མ་ཟད་ཤེར་སྙིང་ལྟ་བུར་དགག་བྱ་ལ་དོན་དམ་གྱི་ཁྱད་པར་ཚིག་ཟིན་ལ་མ་སྦྱར་ཡང་མདོར་བསྟན་གྱི་སྐབས་སུ་རང་བཞིན་གྱིས་ཞེས་དགག་བྱ་དངོས་སུ་སྦྱར་བ་རྒྱས་བཤད་ཀྱི་སྐབས་སུའང་དེ་ལྟར་གོ་དགོས་པ་དང༌། དེ་ཙམ་ཡང་མ་སྦྱར་བར། གཟུགས་མེད། ཚོར་བ་མེད་ཅེས་སོགས་ལྟ་བུ་སྟོང་ཉིད་སྟོན་པའི་མདོ་ཐམས་ཅད་ངེས་དོན་གྱི་མདོ་ཡིན་པ་ལ་ཁྱད་པར་མེད་དེ། །བརྗོད་བྱ་རིགས་མཐུན་པའི་འབུམ་པ་ལྟ་བུ་གཅིག་གི་ནང་དུ་དགག་བྱའི་ཁྱད་པར་སྦྱར་བ་དེ་དེ་དང་བརྗོད་བྱ་མཐུན་པའི་མདོ་སྡེ་ཐམས་ཅད་ལའང་དོན་གྱིས་སྦྱར་བར་བཞེད་པའི་ཕྱིར། དེས་ན་ཡུམ་མདོ་རྣམས་ལས། གཟུགས་མེད། ཚོར་བ་མེད་ཅེས་སོགས་གསུངས་པ་དེ་དག་གིས་གཟུགས་ཚོར་སོགས་མེད་པར་སྟོན་པ་མིན་གྱི། དེ་དག་རང་བཞིན་གྱིས་མེད་པར་སྟོན་པ་ཡིན་པས་ཁྱད་པར་ཤིན་ཏུ་ཆེའོ། །
TranslationChapter	9
TranslationChapterSubsection	The Way of Classifying Sūtras as Provisional or Definitive
TranslationPageNumber	82
Wylie	lugs 'dir ni yum 'bum pa la sogs dgag bya la don dam gyi khyad par dngos su sbyar ba rnams sgra ji bzhin pa'i nges don yin par ma zad sher snying lta bur dgag bya la don dam gyi khyad par tshig zin la ma sbyar yang mdor bstan gyi skabs su rang bzhin gyis zhes dgag bya dngos su sbyar ba rgyas bshad kyi skabs su'ang de ltar go dgos pa dang*/_de tsam yang ma sbyar bar/_gzugs med/_tshor ba med ces sogs lta bu stong nyid ston pa'i mdo thams cad nges don gyi mdo yin pa la khyad par med de/_/brjod bya rigs mthun pa'i 'bum pa lta bu gcig gi nang du dgag bya'i khyad par sbyar ba de de dang brjod bya mthun pa'i mdo sde thams cad la'ang don gyis sbyar bar bzhed pa'i phyir/_des na yum mdo rnams las/_gzugs med/_tshor ba med ces sogs gsungs pa de dag gis gzugs tshor sogs med par ston pa min gyi/_de dag rang bzhin gyis med par ston pa yin pas khyad par shin tu che'o/_/
ChantedAudio

Alignment info

Parameter	Value
AuthorLabel	Kunzang Sönam 1823 - 1905
DuplicateRootTranslation	false
RootTextWikiPage	Bodhicaryāvatāra
ShortTitle	Duckworth 2019
SourceAuthor	People/Mi nyag kun bzang bsod nams
SourceCitation	Mi nyag kun bzang bsod nams, (Thub bstan chos kyi grags pa). Spyod 'jug shes rab le'u'i spyi don rim par phye ba zab mo rten 'byung gi de kho na nyid yang gsal sgron me.
SourceTitleTibetan	སྤྱོད་འཇུག་ཤེས་རབ་ལེའུའི་སྤྱི་དོན་རིམ་པར་ཕྱེ་བ་ཟབ་མོ་རྟེན་འབྱུང་གི་དེ་ཁོ་ན་ཉིད་ཡང་གསལ་སྒྲོན་མེ།
SourceTitleWylie	spyod 'jug shes rab le'u'i spyi don rim par phye ba zab mo rten 'byung gi de kho na nyid yang gsal sgron me
SourceVersionLabel	Minyak Kunzang Sönam (1823 - 1905)
SourceWikiPage	Texts/Spyod 'jug shes rab le'u'i spyi don rim par phye ba zab mo rten 'byung gi de kho na nyid yang gsal sgron me
TranslationCitation	Duckworth, Douglas S., trans. The Profound Reality of Interdependence: An Overview of the Wisdom Chapter of the Way of the Bodhisattva. By Künzang Sönam. New York: Oxford University Press, 2019.
TranslationPublishedYear	2019
TranslationWikiPage	Books/The Profound Reality of Interdependence
Translator	People/Duckworth, D.
TransMemCreator	Gwen, Migmar, Dawa, Jeremi
TransMemDate	10 September 2025
TransMemID	013-Tsadra-BCA-Com-Minyak-Ch9
TransMemNum	013
TransMemOrigin	Tsadra Foundation
TransMemType	Commentary

Bodhisattva - A person who seeks enlightenment for the sake of others. In Mahāyāna Buddhism, a bodhisattva is a compassionate being who is training on the path to buddhahood and aspires to eliminate the suffering of all beings and take all sentient beings to the state of enlightenment. The Mahāyāna sūtras including those on buddha-nature generally have bodhisattvas as the main audience or interlocutors for the Buddha's discourses. Skt बोधिसत्त्व  Tib བྱང་ཆུབ་སེམས་དཔའ།  Ch 菩薩  

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Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

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Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'Sūtra'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'Sūtra'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'sūtras'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'sūtras'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

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Śūnyatā - The state of being empty of an innate nature due to a lack of independently existing characteristics. Skt शून्यता  Tib སྟོང་པ་ཉིད་  Ch 空;空門  

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Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'Sūtras'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'Sūtras'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

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Gotra - Disposition, lineage, or class; an individual's gotra determines the type of enlightenment one is destined to attain. Skt गोत्र  Tib རིགས་  Ch 鍾姓,種性  

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Śāntideva (ཞི་བ་ལྷ་). Bodhicaryāvatāra [बोधिचर्यावतार]. byang chub sems dpa'i spyod pa la 'jug pa [བྱང་ཆུབ་སེམས་དཔའི་སྤྱོད་པ་ལ་འཇུག་པ།]. [The Way of the Bodhisattva]. Tengyur, RKTST 3216 http://www.rkts.org/cat.php?id=3216&typ=2.

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