Die lHan kar ma

Die lHan kar ma

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Descriptionངོ་སྤྲོད།

The lHan kar ma is one of three ninth century Tibetan catalogues enumerating the Tibetan translations of Buddhist texts. The list contains about 750 titles and was written in AD 812 on commission of the Tibetan king to provide an overview of the translations that had already been finished. Together with a second extant catalogue, the 'Phang thang ma, the lHan kar ma is an important source for the literary history of Buddhist texts in India and Asia. In the 14th century, the Tibetan scholar Bu ston Rin chen grub used the lHan kar ma as a model and source text for creating and structuring the Tibetan Buddhist canonical collections of bKa' 'gyur and bsTan 'gyur. This volume contains the first critical edition of the lHan kar ma, using the five most widely used bsTan 'gyur editions and abiding by the serial numbers given by Marcelle Lalou. Each text title is completed by an apparatus containing the numbers of all the text versions of the respective title in the Dunhuang collections of Paris and London, in the 'Phang thang ma, in the canon catalogues by Bu ston and in Tibetan and Chinese editions of the Buddhist canon, including the rNying ma rgyud 'bum, followed, where necessary, by a discussion of the identification of the respective catalogue entry with existing texts. The book begins with an extensive introduction about the historical context of the lHan kar ma, its structure and its text, as well as extensive registers and indexes. (Source Accessed Apr 22, 2021)

Citation

Hermann-Pfandt, Adelheid. Die lHan kar ma: Ein früher Katalog der ins Tibetische übersetzten buddhistischen Texte (The Lhan kar ma: An Early Catalog of Buddhist texts Translated into Tibetan). Kritische Neuausgabe mit Einleitung und Materialien (Critical new edition with introduction and materials). Beiträge zur Kultur- und Geistesgeschichte Asiens (BKGA) 59. Vienna: Osterreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2008. https://austriaca.at/6041-0inhalt?frames=yes.

RelationshipsLinksRKTS DataTable of Contents

• I. EINLEITUNGxi

• 1. Historischer Kontextxi

• • 1.1 Die Frühe Lehrverbreitungxi
  • 1.2 Die Zwischenperiode und die Späte Lehrverbreitungxiii
  • 1.3 Bu stons Auswertung der frühen Kataloge in B^cxiv

• 2. Die Übersetzungskataloge der Frühen Lehrverbreitungxvi
  • 2.1. Die lHan kar maxvi
  • 2.2. Zur Datierung der lHan kar maxviii
  • 2.3. Die 'Phaṅ thaṅ maxxii
  • 2.4. Zur Datierung der 'Phaṅ thaṅ maxxiv
  • 2.5. Die mChims phu maxxvi

• 3. Zur Identifikation der Titelxxviii
  • 3.1. Zuordnungskriterienxxviii
  • 3.2. Textlängexxix

• 4. Zur Gliederung der lHan kar ma xxxiii
  • 4.1. Überblick über die Gliederung der lHan kar maxxxiii
  • 4.2. Vergleich mit dcr Gliederung der 'Phaṅ thaṅ maxxvii

• 5. Der Textbestand der lHan kar ma lvii
  • 5.1. Der Textbestand der lHan kar ma und die frühen Übersetzungen im Kanjur und Tanjurxxxix
  • 5.2. Fragmente des Textbestandes der mChins phu maxlvii
  • 5.3. Die lHan kar ma und späte Übersetzungen im Kanjur und Tanjurlvii

• 6. Noch einmal: Zum Problem der Tantra-Übersetzungenlvii
  • 6.1. Die Tantra-Übersetzungen in der lHan kar malvii
  • 6.2. Die Tantra-Übersetzungen in der 'Phaṅ thaṅ ma und ein Lösungvorschlaglvii

• 7. Zi dieser Ausgabelx
  • 7.1. Allgemeineslx
  • 7.2. Benutzte Ausgaben und Siglenverwendunglx
  • 7.3. Testüberlieferunglx
  • 7.4. Die Gestaltung der Einträgelxiii

• 8. Abkürzungs- und Siglenverzeichnislxix

• 9. Literaturverzeichnislxxv

• II. Textausgabe1

• Prolog1

• Sūtras und Śāstras

• • I Śes rab kyi pha rol tu phyin pa/ Prajñāpāramitā-sūtra (lHan 1–16)2
  • II Śin tu rgyas pa'i phyogs/ Avataṃsaka-sūtra (lHan 17–24)12
  • III dKon mchog brtsegs pa chen po/ Mahāratnakūṭa-sūtra (lHan 25–72)18
  • IV Theg pa chen po'i mdo sde/ Mahāyāna-sūtras 26–11 bp. (lHan 73–84)42
  • V ~ 10–1 bp. (lHan 85–174)49
  • VI ~ 1 bp.-105 ś1. (lHan 175–202)95
  • VII ~ 100-10 ś1. (lHan 203–239)109
  • VIII mDo chen po/Mahāsūtras (lHan 240–248)129
  • IX Theg chen mdo rgya las bsgyur/Mahāyāna-sūtras aus dem Chinesischen (lHan 249–270)133
  • X Theg pa chuṅ ṅu'i sde/Hīnayāna-sūtras (lHan 271–308)150
  • XI bsTan bcos/Śāstras (lHan 309–315)169

• Tantras
  • XII gSaṅ sṅgas kyi rgyud/Tantras und Tantra-Kommentare (lHan 316–328)172
  • XIII gZuṅs chen po lṅa/Pañcarakṣā/(lHan 329–333)181
  • XIV gZuṅs che phra sna tshogs/Lange und kurze Dhāraṇīs (lHan 334–436)184

• Stotras, Praṇidhānas, Maṅgalagāthās
  • XV mTshan brgya rtsa brgyad/Nāmāṣṭaśatakas (lHan 437–443)250
  • XVI bsTod pa/Stotras (lHan 444–463)258
  • XVII sMon lam/Praṇidhānas (lHan 464–475)267
  • XVIII bKra śis kyi rnam graṅs/Maṅgalagāthās (lHan 476–482)274

• Vinaya
  • XIX 'Dul ba'i sde snod/Vinaya-piṭaka (lHan 483–513)278

• Sūtra-Kommentare
  • XX Theg pa chen po'i mdo sde'i ṭīkā/Mahāyānasūtra-Kommentare (lHan 514–564)293
  • XXI mDo sde'i ṭīkā rgya las bsgyur/Sūtra-Kommentare aus dem Chinesischen
    (lHan 565–572)322

• Śāstras
  • XXII dBu ma'i bstan bcos/Madhyamaka-śāstra (IHan 573-605)326
  • XXIII bSam gtan gyi yi ge/Dhyāna-Texte (IHan 606-613)341
  • XXIV rNam par śes pa'i bstan bcos/Vijñāna-śāstra (IHan 614-654)346
  • XXV Theg pa chen po'i bstan bcos sna tshogs/Mahāyāna-śāstras (IHan 655-685)365
  • XXVI Theg pa chuṅ ṅu'i bstan bcos/Hīnayāna-śāstras (IHan 686-694)383
  • XXVII Tarka'i phyogs/Logik (IHan 695-722)402

• Einheimische Werke
  • XXVIII Khri sroṅ lde bstan gyi mdzad pa/Werke des Khri sroṅ lde btsan (lHan 723–729)402

• Noch in Arbeit befindliche Werke
  • XXIX gSuṅ rab źu chen ma bgyis pa/Nicht der Großen Revision unterzogene Werke
    (lHan 730A-B)405
  • XXX bsTan chos sgyur phro/Unabgeschlossene Śāstra-Übersetzungen (IHan 731-736)406

• Kolophon411

• ANHANG413

• 1. Apparate der Sonderfehler und Kurschreibungen413

• 2. Register421

• 2.1. Titelverzeichnis Sanskrit421

• 2.2. Titelverzeichnis Tibetisch441

• 2.3. Personenverzeichnis Sanskrit462

• 2.4. Personenverzeichnis Tibetisch471

• 2.5. Personenverzeichnis Chinesisch478

• 3. Index der Kataloge und kanonischen Texte nach Nummern479

Tantra - Tantra, when juxtaposed with Sūtra, generally refers to the scriptures and texts which discuss esoteric topics. While the term is used to refer to texts on other topics, it is mostly used to refer to the genre of scriptures and texts on themes and topics associated with Vajrayāna Buddhism. Skt तन्त्र  Tib རྒྱུད།  Ch 密宗  

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Tantra - Tantra, when juxtaposed with Sūtra, generally refers to the scriptures and texts which discuss esoteric topics. While the term is used to refer to texts on other topics, it is mostly used to refer to the genre of scriptures and texts on themes and topics associated with Vajrayāna Buddhism. Skt तन्त्र  Tib རྒྱུད།  Ch 密宗  

Go to the page with the definition of 'Tantra'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'Sūtras'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'Sūtras'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'Sūtras'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

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Prajñāpāramitā - A class of Mahāyāna sūtras which represents some of the earliest known literature of this genre of Buddhism. There are around forty texts associated with this category, though the most widespread is the exceedingly brief Prajñāpāramitāhṛdayasūtra, popularly known as the Heart Sūtra. This class of literature is typically associated with the second turning of the dharma wheel and especially with the teachings on emptiness (śūnyatā). As such, these texts were the primary scriptural source for the philosophy of the Madhyamaka school. Skt प्रज्ञापारमिता  Tib ཤེས་རབ་ཀྱི་ཕ་རོལ་ཏུ་ཕྱིན་པ་ and ཤེར་ཕྱིན་  Ch 般若波羅蜜多  

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Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'sūtra'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'sūtra'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'sūtra'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

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Mahāyāna - Mahāyāna, or the Great Vehicle, refers to the system of Buddhist thought and practice which developed around the beginning of Common Era, focusing on the pursuit of the state of full enlightenment of the Buddha through the realization of the wisdom of emptiness and the cultivation of compassion. Skt महायान  Tib ཐེག་པ་ཆེན་པོ།  Ch 大乘  

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Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'sūtras'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'sūtras'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'sūtras'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

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Hīnayāna - The mainstream teachings and the early schools of Buddhism which primarily taught individual liberation through practice-focused renunciation and monasticism, considered lesser than the later movement of the Greater Vehicle (Mahāyāna), which professed enlightenment for all sentient beings and promoted compassion. Skt हीनयान  Tib ཐེག་དམན།  Ch 小乘  

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Tantra - Tantra, when juxtaposed with Sūtra, generally refers to the scriptures and texts which discuss esoteric topics. While the term is used to refer to texts on other topics, it is mostly used to refer to the genre of scriptures and texts on themes and topics associated with Vajrayāna Buddhism. Skt तन्त्र  Tib རྒྱུད།  Ch 密宗  

Go to the page with the definition of 'Tantras'

Tantra - Tantra, when juxtaposed with Sūtra, generally refers to the scriptures and texts which discuss esoteric topics. While the term is used to refer to texts on other topics, it is mostly used to refer to the genre of scriptures and texts on themes and topics associated with Vajrayāna Buddhism. Skt तन्त्र  Tib རྒྱུད།  Ch 密宗  

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Vinaya - Vinaya refers to the corpus of Buddhist teachings on moral discipline and precepts and is one of the three canonical sets of teachings alongside Sūtra and Abhidharma. It also refers to the monastic tradition which has been passed down since the Buddha's time until our time. Skt विनय  Tib འདུལ་བ།  Ch 毘奈耶  

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Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'Sūtra'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'Sūtra'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

Go to the page with the definition of 'Sūtra'

Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

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Madhyamaka - Along with Yogācāra, it is one of the two major philosophical schools of Mahāyāna Buddhism. Founded by Nāgārjuna around the second century CE, it is rooted in the Prajñāpāramitā Sūtras, though its initial exposition was presented in Nāgārjuna's Mūlamadhyamakakārikā. Skt मध्यमक  Tib དབུ་མ་  Ch 中觀見  

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