Translation Memory:012-Tsadra-BCA-Com-Great Hum/1155

012-Tsadra-BCA-Com-Great_Hum/1155 ID: 012-Tsadra-BCA-Com-Great_Hum <br> Date: 11 September 2025 <br> Creator: Gwen;Karma Jurmay, Ishwor <br> Origin: Tsadra Foundation

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English	Property here refers to property that is under the power of the Three Jewels and includes any of the substances that one has already dedicated to them: the substances owned by an actual buddha or that belong to the physical representations of the buddha’s body, speech, or mind, and the Dharma of either scripture or realization. As for the spiritual community, if it is possessed[p.213]The Great Hum Duckworth, Douglas, trans. The Great Hūṃ: A Commentary on Śāntideva's Way of the Bodhisattva. By Minyak Kunzang Sönam. New York, NY: Wisdom Publications, 2025. by the community of sublime beings, it refers to the property of specific individuals; or, if it is the possession of an ordinary being, then it is anything that is the property of at least four monastics. If one takes any article of the Three Jewels’ possessions—like a dwelling, food, drink, or even something as small as a needle and thread—then it falls into a course of action that is taking what is not given.
RootTextChapterNum	4
SegmentFormat	Commentary
SourcePageNumber	140
SourceSabcheNumber	4.1.1.2.2.3.2.1.1.2
SourceSegmentOrder	1155
Tibetan	རྫས་བདག་སངས་རྒྱས་དངོས་སམ་དེའི་སྐུ་གཟུགས་སོགས་སྐུ་གསུང་ཐུགས་རྟེན་དང་། ཆོས་ལུང་རྟོགས་གང་རུང་དང་། དགེ་འདུན་འཕགས་པ་ཡིན་ན་གང་ཟག་རེ་རེ་པའམ་སོ་སྐྱེ་ཡིན་ན་དགེ་སློང་ལྟ་བུ་བཞིར་ལོངས་པ་ཡན་ཆད་དེ་དེ་ལྟ་བུའི་དཀོན་མཆོག་གསུམ་གང་རུང་ལ་རྫས་བདག་གིས་བསྔོས་ཟིན་པ་ཡན་གྱི་དཀོར་དཀོན་མཆོག་དེ་དག་ལ་དབང་པའི་གནས་སམ་བཟའ་བཏུང་བཞོན་པ་སོགས་ཡོ་བྱད་དུ་བགྲང་དུ་རུང་བའི་རྫས་ཁབ་སྐུད་ལྟ་བུ་གང་ཡང་རུང་བ་ཇི་ཙམ་བླངས་པས་མ་བྱིན་ལེན་པའི་ལས་ལམ་དུ་འགྱུར་བའི་མ་མཐའ་ཡན་ཆད།
TranslationChapter	4
TranslationChapterSubsection	Defeats from the Ākāśagarbha Sūtra
TranslationPageNumber	212
Wylie	rdzas bdag sangs rgyas dngos sam de'i sku gzugs sogs sku gsung thugs rten dang /_chos lung rtogs gang rung dang /_dge 'dun 'phags pa yin na gang zag re re pa'am so skye yin na dge slong lta bu bzhir longs pa yan chad de de lta bu'i dkon mchog gsum gang rung la rdzas bdag gis bsngos zin pa yan gyi dkor dkon mchog de dag la dbang pa'i gnas sam bza' btung bzhon pa sogs yo byad du bgrang du rung ba'i rdzas khab skud lta bu gang yang rung ba ji tsam blangs pas ma byin len pa'i las lam du 'gyur ba'i ma mtha' yan chad/
ChantedAudio

Alignment info

Parameter	Value
AuthorLabel	Kunzang Sönam 1823 - 1905
DuplicateRootTranslation	false
RootTextWikiPage	Bodhicaryāvatāra
ShortTitle	Duckworth 2025
SourceAuthor	People/Mi nyag kun bzang bsod nams
SourceCitation	Mi nyag kun bzang bsod nams. Spyod ʼjug gi ʼgrel bshad rgyal sras yon tan bum bzang. Par gzhi dang po. 1 vol. Gangs can shes rig gi nying bcud. Pe cin: Krung goʼi bod kyi shes rig dpe skrun khang, 1990.
SourcePublishedYear	1990
SourceShortTitle	Kunzang Sönam, 1990
SourceTitleTibetan	སྤྱོད་འཇུག་གི་འགྲེལ་བཤད་རྒྱལ་སྲས་ཡོན་ཏན་བུམ་བཟང།
SourceTitleWylie	spyod ʼjug gi ʼgrel bshad rgyal sras yon tan bum bzang
SourceVersionLabel	Minyak Kunzang Sönam (1823 - 1905)
SourceWikiPage	Books/Spyod 'jug gi 'grel bshad rgyal sras yon tan bum bzang (Krung go'i bod kyi shes rig dpe skrun khang 1990)
TranslationCitation	Duckworth, Douglas, trans. The Great Hūṃ: A Commentary on Śāntideva's Way of the Bodhisattva. By Minyak Kunzang Sönam. New York, NY: Wisdom Publications, 2025.
TranslationPublishedYear	2025
TranslationWikiPage	Books/The Great Hūṃ
Translator	People/Duckworth, D.
TransMemCreator	Gwen;Karma Jurmay, Ishwor
TransMemDate	11 September 2025
TransMemID	012-Tsadra-BCA-Com-Great_Hum
TransMemNum	012
TransMemOrigin	Tsadra Foundation
TransMemType	Commentary

Ratnatraya - The Three Jewels—the Buddha, the Dharma (his teachings), and the Saṅgha (the spiritual community)—are the three central objects of refuge and inspiration for all Buddhists. Skt रत्नत्रय / त्रिरत्न  Tib དཀོན་མཆོག་གསུམ་  Ch 三寶  

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Bodhisattva - A person who seeks enlightenment for the sake of others. In Mahāyāna Buddhism, a bodhisattva is a compassionate being who is training on the path to buddhahood and aspires to eliminate the suffering of all beings and take all sentient beings to the state of enlightenment. The Mahāyāna sūtras including those on buddha-nature generally have bodhisattvas as the main audience or interlocutors for the Buddha's discourses. Skt बोधिसत्त्व  Tib བྱང་ཆུབ་སེམས་དཔའ།  Ch 菩薩  

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Ātman - Though it can simply be used as the expression "I" or "me", in Indian thought the notion of self refers to a permanent, unchanging entity, such as that which passes from life to life in the case of people, or the innate essence (svabhāva) of phenomena. Skt आत्मन्  Tib བདག་  Ch 我;灵魂  

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Sūtra - Sūtras mainly refer to the discourses delivered by the Buddha and his disciples, and the Sūtra corpus is one of the three main sets of teachings which form the Buddhist canon. Skt सूत्र  Tib མདོ།  Ch 佛经  

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Ātman - Though it can simply be used as the expression "I" or "me", in Indian thought the notion of self refers to a permanent, unchanging entity, such as that which passes from life to life in the case of people, or the innate essence (svabhāva) of phenomena. Skt आत्मन्  Tib བདག་  Ch 我;灵魂  

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Śāntideva (ཞི་བ་ལྷ་). Bodhicaryāvatāra [बोधिचर्यावतार]. byang chub sems dpa'i spyod pa la 'jug pa [བྱང་ཆུབ་སེམས་དཔའི་སྤྱོད་པ་ལ་འཇུག་པ།]. [The Way of the Bodhisattva]. Tengyur, RKTST 3216 http://www.rkts.org/cat.php?id=3216&typ=2.

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Gzhi - The foundational basis of both saṃsāra and nirvāṇa. It is often used as a synonym for tathāgatagarbha and dharmadhātu. Skt भूमि  Tib གཞི་  

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