Āryapañcaviṃśatisāhasrikāprajñāpāramitopadeśaśāstrābhisamayālaṃkāravṛtti

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आर्यपञ्चविंशतिसाहस्रिकाप्रज्ञापारमितोपदेशशास्त्राभिसमयालंकारवृत्ति
Āryapañcaviṃśatisāhasrikāprajñāpāramitopadeśaśāstrābhisamayālaṃkāravṛtti
འཕགས་པ་ཤེས་རབ་ཀྱི་ཕ་རོལ་ཏུ་ཕྱིན་པ་སྟོང་ཕྲག་ཉི་ཤུ་ལྔ་པའི་མན་ངག་གི་བསྟན་བཅོས་མངོན་པར་རྟོགས་པའི་རྒྱན་གྱི་འགྲེལ་པ།
'phags pa shes rab kyi pha rol tu phyin pa stong phrag nyi shu lnga pa'i man ngag gi bstan bcos mngon par rtogs pa'i rgyan gyi 'grel pa
A Running Commentary on "The Ornament for Clear Realizations," A Treatise of Personal Instructions on the Perfection of Wisdom in Twenty-Five Thousand Lines (84000)
Text


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Description

This is Ārya Vimuktisena's foundational commentary (vṛtti) on the Abhisamayālaṃkāra, read in relation to the Pañcaviṃśatisāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā (the Perfection of Wisdom in 25,000 Lines). It is the earliest known Indian commentary on Maitreya's root verses, and forms the basis for the later, more extensive Āloka commentary by Haribhadra, which builds directly on Vimuktisena's structural reading of the text.

The Tibetan translation was produced by the paṇḍita Gomi Chime (T. dpal go mi 'chi med) together with his student, the Tibetan translator Loden Sherab (Rngog Lotsāwa Blo ldan shes rab, 1059–1109)—a distinct translation team from the one credited for Vimuktisena's other Abhisamayālaṃkāra-related commentary, the Kārikāvārttikā (translated instead by Śāntibhadra and 'Bro Seng dkar Śākya 'od).

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Classical WorksAbout this item
The Perfection of Wisdom in 25,000 Lines is the second longest of the six ‘mother’ Prajñāpāramitā texts (yum drug). It comprises three entire volumes of the Kangyur (vols. 26-28) and is divided into 76 chapters relating dialogues between the Buddha and senior disciples, notably Śāriputra, Subhūti and Ānanda.

With some exceptions, the text parallels the structure of the other Perfection of Wisdom sūtras, especially the Prajñāpāramitā in 10,000 Lines, yet it has traditionally been regarded as more influential, analyzing the bodhisattvas’ transcendent perfections in considerably greater detail, and showing how bodhisattvas should practise them without ever considering either their practice, or any other phenomena whatsoever, as truly existing.

An original Sanskrit version found in Gilgit exists, as well as four distinct Chinese translations. There is also an important recast Sanskrit manuscript, possibly of 5th century origin, which divides the text according to the eight sections of Asaṅga-Maitreya’s famous treatise, the Abhisamayālaṃkāra. The Tibetan text dates from the 9th century. There are several important commentaries on the text in the Tengyur, by Haribhadra, Smṛtijñānakīrti, Vimuktasena and others. (Source: 84000)