Key Terms/Nītārtha

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नीतार्थ nītārtha
definitive meaning
ངེས་དོན་
nges don
Sanskrit - Noun
1·Discover

Basic Meaning

Refers to a teaching that is literally true.

2·Explore

Has the sense of

The unadulterated truth, in the sense of something that is taught explicitly without any underlying intention or need for further interpretation.

In other languages
Tibetan
ངེས་དོན་
nges don
ngedön
Sanskrit
नीतार्थ
nītārtha
How translators render it
definitive meaningBuddha-nature Standard, Karl Brunnhölzl, Richard Barron, Gyurme Dorje
true meaningIves Waldo
In the dictionaries
Tshig mdzod chen mo

gdul bya khyad par can rnams kyi ngor/ chos thams cad kyi chos nyid skye 'gag sogs spros pa dang bral ba'i don zab mo stong pa nyid dang/ dngos po gshis kyi gnas lugs rang bzhin gyis 'od gsal zhing smra bsam brjod pa thams cad las 'das pa'i don ston pa rnams dang/ de ston byed gsung rab dgongs 'grel dang bcas pa'o/

Other definitions

"While Tibetan thinkers generally characterize definitive teachings as those that explicitly teach ultimate truth, which is the ultimate purport of the Buddha's teachings, and provisional teachings as those teachings that do not explain ultimate truth clearly and that require further interpretation in order to ascertain the ultimate purport of the Buddha's intent, they disagree on which of the Buddha's teachings are definitive or provisional." - Wangchuk, Tsering. The Uttaratantra in the Land of Snows (2017), page 3.

Term type
Noun
Source language
Sanskrit
Topic
nītārtha
Further reading
Lipman, Kennard. "Nītārtha, Neyārtha, and Tathāgatagarbha in Tibet." Journal of Indian Philosophy 8, no. 1 (1980): 87–95.
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