Translation Memory:005-Tsadra-BCA-Root-Dunhuang/103

005-Tsadra-BCA-Root-Dunhuang/103 ID: 005-Tsadra-BCA-Root-Dunhuang <br> Date: 27 October 2023 <br> Creator: Migmar;Dawa;Kiran;Gwen;Greg;Marcus;Jeremi <br> Origin: Tsadra Foundation

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English	Suffering arises from performing non-virtuous activity. "How can I gain certain liberation from such non-virtue?” It is reasonable to contemplate solely on this At all times, day and night.
RootTextChapterNum	2
RootTextVerseNum	62
RootTextVerseNumPadmaK	2.62
SegmentFormat	Root
SegmentOrder	103
SourcePageNumber	46
Tibetan	མི་དགེ་བ་ལས་སྡུག་བསྔལ་འབྱུང༌། ། དེ་ལས་ཇི་ལྟར་ངེས་འཐར་ཞེས། ། ཉིན་མཚན་རྟག་དུ་བདག་གིས་ནི། ། འདི་ཉིད་འབའ་ཞིག་བསམ་བའི་རིགས། །
TranslationChapter	2
TranslationPageNumber	47
Wylie	mi dge ba las sdug bsngal 'byung*/_/ de las ji ltar nges 'thar zhes/_/ nyin mtshan rtag du bdag gis ni/_/ 'di nyid 'ba' zhig bsam ba'i rigs/_/
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Parameter	Value
DuplicateRootTranslation	false
Notes	This book is a translation of an edition of the text created from three Dūnhuáng manuscripts. A description and sample pages of these can be found on the Early Tibet Blog. Scans of the actual manuscripts themselves can be found at http://idp.bl.uk
RootSourceTransMem	005-Tsadra-BCA-Root-Dunhuang
ShortTitle	Gawang & Wiener 2022
SourceAuthor	Śāntideva
SourceCitation	Derge 3871, dbu ma, la 1b1-40a7 (vol. 105), translated by Sarvajñādeva and Ska ba dpal brtsegs; first revision by Dharmaśrībhadra, Rin chen bzang po, and ShAkya blo gros; second revision by Sumatikīrti and Rngog blo ldan shes rab.
SourceShortTitle	Dūnhuáng
SourceSortOrder	3
SourceTitleTibetan	བྱང་ཆུབ་སེམས་དཔའི་སྤྱོད་པ་ལ་འཇུག་པ་
SourceTitleWylie	byang chub sems dpa'i spyod pa la 'jug pa
SourceVersionLabel	Dūnhuáng §This version is extracted from the book Bodhisattvacaryāvatāra: Entering the Way of the Bodhisattvas (2022, Khenpo Gawang and Wiener), a translation of an edition of the text created from three Dūnhuáng manuscripts. A description and sample pages of these can be found on the Early Tibet Blog. Scans of the actual manuscripts themselves can be found at http://idp.bl.uk
SourceWikiPage	Books/Bodhisattvacaryāvatāra: Entering the Way of the Bodhisattvas (2022, Khenpo Gawang and Wiener)/Bilingual
TranslationCitation	Gawang, Khenpo, and Gerry Wiener, trans. Bodhisattvacaryāvatāra: Entering the Way of the Bodhisattvas by Shantideva - Dūnhuáng Edition. Memphis, TN: Jeweled Lotus Publishing, 2022.
TranslationPublishedYear	2022
TranslationWikiPage	Books/Bodhisattvacaryāvatāra: Entering the Way of the Bodhisattvas (2022, Khenpo Gawang and Wiener)
Translator	People/Gawang, Khenpo;People/Wiener, G.
TransMemCreator	Migmar;Dawa;Kiran;Gwen;Greg;Marcus;Jeremi
TransMemDate	27 October 2023
TransMemID	005-Tsadra-BCA-Root-Dunhuang
TransMemNum	005
TransMemOrigin	Tsadra Foundation
TransMemType	Root verses

Puṇya - The positive energy or potential created through performing good deeds, such as generosity or kindness. In Buddhism, accumulating this positive force is seen as essential for finding happiness in future lives, and crucial as a foundation for following the spiritual path. Skt पुण्य  Tib བསོད་ནམས་  Ch 福;功德  

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Ātman - Though it can simply be used as the expression "I" or "me", in Indian thought the notion of self refers to a permanent, unchanging entity, such as that which passes from life to life in the case of people, or the innate essence (svabhāva) of phenomena. Skt आत्मन्  Tib བདག་  Ch 我;灵魂  

Go to the page with the definition of 'བདག་'

Ātman - Though it can simply be used as the expression "I" or "me", in Indian thought the notion of self refers to a permanent, unchanging entity, such as that which passes from life to life in the case of people, or the innate essence (svabhāva) of phenomena. Skt आत्मन्  Tib བདག་  Ch 我;灵魂  

Go to the page with the definition of 'bdag'

Gotra - Disposition, lineage, or class; an individual's gotra determines the type of enlightenment one is destined to attain. Skt गोत्र  Tib རིགས་  Ch 鍾姓,種性  

Go to the page with the definition of 'rigs'

Bodhisattva - A person who seeks enlightenment for the sake of others. In Mahāyāna Buddhism, a bodhisattva is a compassionate being who is training on the path to buddhahood and aspires to eliminate the suffering of all beings and take all sentient beings to the state of enlightenment. The Mahāyāna sūtras including those on buddha-nature generally have bodhisattvas as the main audience or interlocutors for the Buddha's discourses. Skt बोधिसत्त्व  Tib བྱང་ཆུབ་སེམས་དཔའ།  Ch 菩薩  

Go to the page with the definition of 'byang chub sems dpa''

Bodhisattva - A person who seeks enlightenment for the sake of others. In Mahāyāna Buddhism, a bodhisattva is a compassionate being who is training on the path to buddhahood and aspires to eliminate the suffering of all beings and take all sentient beings to the state of enlightenment. The Mahāyāna sūtras including those on buddha-nature generally have bodhisattvas as the main audience or interlocutors for the Buddha's discourses. Skt बोधिसत्त्व  Tib བྱང་ཆུབ་སེམས་དཔའ།  Ch 菩薩  

Go to the page with the definition of 'Bodhisattvas'