Abhisamayalamkara with Vrtti and Aloka Vol. 2
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Books/Abhisamayalamkara with Vrtti and Aloka Vol. 2
Books/Abhisamayalamkara with Vrtti and Aloka Vol. 2
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Abhisamayālaṃkāra with Vṛtti and Alokā: Vṛtti by Arya Vimuktisena, Ālokā by Haribhadra; Vol. 2: Second and Third Abhisamaya
Book
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Description
This second of four volumes includes translations of chapters two ("Knowledge of Paths") and three ("All knowledge") of Maitreya's Ornament for the Clear Realizations as explained in Arya Vimuktisena's Commentary and Haribhadra's Light. The Ornament is a very brief, but nonetheless insightful, explanation of the Perfection of Wisdom Sūtra, mainly of the version in Twenty-five Thousand Lines. According to Haribhadra, it is also a self-conscious explanation of the Eight Thousand. (Sparham, translator's introduction, ix)
Citation
Sparham, Gareth, trans. Abhisamayālaṃkāra with Vṛtti and Alokā: Vṛtti by Arya Vimuktisena, Ālokā by Haribhadra; Vol. 2: Second and Third Abhisamaya. Fremont, CA: Jain Publishing Company, 2008.
Table of contents
- Prefacevii
- Translator's Introductionix
- Abbreviationsxxiii
- Part I: Commentary on the Abhisamayālaṃkāra
- Chapter Two: Knowledge of Paths3
- Causes of the Knowledge of Paths3
- Path of Listeners4
- Path of Pratyekabuddhas8
- Path of Seeing of Bodhisattvas14
- Path of Meditation: function19
- Path of Meditation: belief20
- Path of Meditation: praises, commendations, and glorifications26
- Path of Meditation: dedication30
- Path of Meditation: admiration34
- Path of Meditation: consummation34
- Path of Meditation: complete purity36
- Notes to Chapter Two47
- Chapter Three: All-knowledge51
- Differences between Bodhisattva and Listener All-knowledge51
- Practices55
- Path of Seeing of Listeners59
- Notes to Chapter Three67
- Part II: Light for the Abhisamayālaṃkāra
- Chapter Two: Knowledge of Paths71
- 2.2 Śakra71
- 2.3 Reverence for the Perfections that Hold Immeasurable Good Qualities and for Reliquaries135
- 2.4 Proclamation of Qualities193
- 2.5 Revolution of Merits207
- 2.6 Dedication and Rejoicing223
- 2.7 Hell261
- 2.8 Purity283
- Notes to Chapter Two291
- Chapter Three: All-knowledge299
- 3.8 Purity, continued299
- 3.9 Praise319
- Notes to Chapter Three329
Interconnections
2 Partial translation of
The Āryāṣṭasāhasrikāprajñāpāramitāvyākhyānābhisamayālaṃkārāloka (Tib. Shes rab kyi pha rol tu phyin pa brgyad stong pa'i bshad pa/ mngon par rtogs pa'i rgyan gyi snang ba, "Illumination of the Ornament of Realization"), also known as the Abhisamayālaṃkārālokā, is a commentary by Haribhadra (Tib. Seng ge bzang po; late 8th century), an Indian paṇḍita active under the Pāla emperor Dharmapāla. It works by taking Maitreya's Abhisamayālaṃkāra—traditionally read as an outline of the Prajñāpāramitā sūtras' structure—and showing where each of its categories is being taught within the actual text of the Aṣṭasāhasrikāprajñāpāramitāsūtra, making it at once a commentary on the sūtra and one of the traditional twenty-one Indian commentaries on the Abhisamayālaṃkāra. It is distinct from Haribhadra's other, better-known work in that same set of 21, the Sphuṭārthā ("Clear Meaning"), which instead explains the Abhisamayālaṃkāra,'s verses directly, without correlating them to any one sūtra's wording. This commentary was translated into Tibetan by Rinchen Zangpo, with a subsequent revision involving Atiśa Dīpaṃkaraśrījñāna and a further translation by Ngok Loden Sherab.
This is a commentary (vārttikā, a gloss/sub-commentary on verses) by Vimuktisena on the Abhisamayālaṃkāra, read in relation to the Pañcaviṃśatisāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā (the Perfection of Wisdom in 25,000 Lines). It is a distinct work from Vimuktisena's better-known Abhisamayālaṃkāravṛtti—the two share overlapping subject matter and root-text focus, but are catalogued separately, with different Sanskrit titles (-vṛtti vs. -kārikāvārttikā) and, notably, different translators.
Per its colophon, the Tibetan translation was commissioned by Jetsun Jangchub Ö and carried out by the Nepali paṇḍita Śāntibhadra together with the Tibetan translator 'Bro Seng-dkar Gelong Śākya Ö, an 11th-century figure also known for translating tantric and epistemological works by Vajragarbha, Ratnākaraśānti, and Jñānaśrīmitra. The colophon further records the text's length as 5,400 ślokas. (Source: BDRC and AIBS).
1 Other volumes
This is the third of four volumes of translations of Maitreya's Ornament for the Clear Realizations as explained in Ārya Vimuktisena's Commentary and Haribhadra's Light. The Ornament is a brief explanation of the Perfection of Wisdom Sūtra in Twenty-five Thousand Lines, and, according
to Haribhadra, the version in Eight Thousand Lines as well. (Sparham, translator's introduction, ix)
